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Will Turkey's current account surplus maintain economic recovery in 2023?

February 20, 2024 870

In a significant economic development, Turkey's current account managed to achieve a surplus in June 2023, representing a notable turnaround after nearly two years of deficit. This achievement is attributed to a combination of factors such as the thriving tourism sector and the decrease in energy costs, presenting a fantastic opportunity for economic recovery in Turkey, as observed by the news editing team at Skyline Holdings.

Turkey's Current Account: a Glimpse of Hope Turkey's current account balance showed an encouraging surplus of $674 million (18.23 billion Turkish liras) in June 2023, reflecting a reversal from a deficit of $7.84 billion in the previous month of May. This surplus, the first since October 2021, exceeded market expectations, which anticipated only a surplus of about $426 million. However, the outcome surpassed these estimates by far. This positive turnaround can primarily be attributed to robust tourism and reduced energy spending.

Motivations Behind the Turnaround Data from June last year revealed more than just a key figure. When excluding gold and energy, the main culprits of the previous deficit, the balance showed a net surplus of $5.58 billion. The trade deficit amounted to $3.69 billion, with the services industry significantly contributing to a net surplus of $5.02 billion. Within the services sector, travel stood out, recording a net inflow of $4.2 billion.

These diverse positive contributions to Turkey's current account underscore a broader economic improvement scene in Turkey.

Economic Policies and Future Prospects Turkey's economic journey has undergone a significant transformation, led by a departure from interest rate reduction policies, under the leadership of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. The government shifted its focus and opted for tightening monetary policy and comprehensive monetary policy reform.

This strategic shift addressed the decline of the Turkish lira and high inflation, reaching its peak with a 900-basis point increase in interest rates in June. As a result, inflation, which had reached its highest level in 25 years at over 85%, dropped to 38.21% in June 2023.

Due to various factors, Central Bank Governor Hafızan Çağ Erkan remains optimistic, indicating that the second half of 2023 may witness further improvements in Turkey's current account.

With Turkey's attainment of a surplus much needed in its current account, its economy stands at a crossroads for recovery and stability, and this economic transformation closely monitors the potentials of well-thought-out policies and strategic decisions.

While challenges persist, the path towards economic recovery appears more promising than ever, promising a transformative impact on Turkey's financial landscape as a whole.

Source: Daily Sabah 

Editing: Skyline Holdings